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Dekolorisasi Limbah Batik Menggunakan Limbah Medium Tanam Pleurotus Ostreatus Pada Waktu Inkubasi Yang Berbeda

机译:平菇在不同培养时间下种植中等废料对蜡染废料的脱色

摘要

The batik waste industry is one source of water pollution. It must undergo treatment before discharge into the environment. Batik waste treatment technologies can be done biologically, chemically, physically, or combination of three processes. This research applied a combination of biology and physic technologies, namely used spent mushroom of Pleurotus ostreatus as the decolorization agent. Mycelium of P. ostreatus was used as biological agent, and cellulose from spent mushroom was used as physical agent. The aims of this research were to determine the effect of spent mushroom with variation incubation time on batik waste decolorization, and to know the optimum incubation time with highest decolorization batik waste percentage using spent mushroom of P. ostreatus. This research used experimental method with completely randomized design (CRD). The data obtained were statistically analyzed using Varian Test (ANOVA) on confidence level of 95% and 99% and continued with Honest Significant Difference Test (BNJ) with 95% confidence level. The result showed that variation incubation time treatment of batik waste decolorization used spent mushroom of P. ostreatus provide a highly signification effect on batik waste decolorization. The optimum incubation time was 60 hour (LW5), with decolorization percentage was 85,64%.
机译:蜡染废物工业是水污染的一种来源。在排放到环境中之前必须对其进行处理。蜡染废物处理技术可以通过生物,化学,物理或三个过程的组合来完成。本研究结合了生物学和物理技术的结合,即以平菇废蘑菇为脱色剂。用P. ostreatus菌丝体作为生物制剂,用过的蘑菇中的纤维素作为物理制剂。本研究的目的是确定培养时间不一样的食用蘑菇对蜡染废料脱色的影响,并了解使用平菇的食用蘑菇以最高的脱色蜡染废品率的最佳培养时间。本研究采用完全随机设计(CRD)的实验方法。使用Varian检验(ANOVA)在95%和99%的置信度上对获得的数据进行统计分析,并继续使用95%可信度的诚实显着性差异检验(BNJ)。结果表明,用平菇假蘑菇对蜡染废料脱色的变温培养时间处理对蜡染废料脱色具有很高的意义。最佳孵育时间为60小时(LW5),脱色率为85.64%。

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